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--- kafka [2020/11/11 09:47] – andonovj
+++ kafka [2020/11/11 10:11] (current) – andonovj
@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 So for example, you can have: Oracle -> Kafka -> Hadoop/Hbase
+For that, Kafka has two sets of clients:
+  * Producers - Clients who procedure / import data into Kafka
+  * Consumers - Clients who consume / read the data from Kafka
+{{ :kafkaarch.png?400 |}}
 =====Management=====
@@ Line 28: / Line 36: @@
 </Code>
-==Create a topic as follows==
+====Create a topic====
+To create a topic we can use teh following command, knowing the zookeeper port and the name of the topic of course:
 <Code:bash|Create Topic>
@@ Line 36: / Line 45: @@
-==Send message to Kafka==
+====Send message to Kafka====
+Sending messages to Kafka is easy once you know the broker list and the topic to which you want them sent:
 <Code:bash|Send message to Kafka>
@@ Line 43: / Line 54: @@
 Second message sent to the Kafka cluster                              <- Second Message
+</Code>
+====Consume message====
+To consume / read a message from Kafka, we can use the following command:
+<Code:bash|Consume/Read Message>
+[oracle@edvmr1p0 config]$ kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic ogg12cBigData --from-beginning --zookeeper localhost:2181
+Testing Kafka in the context of OGG 12c for Big Data
+Second message sent to the Kafka cluster
+Second message sent to the Kafka cluster
+</Code>
+=====Appendix=====
+<Code:bash|Kafka server.properties>
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+# see kafka.server.KafkaConfig for additional details and defaults
+############################# Server Basics #############################
+# The id of the broker. This must be set to a unique integer for each broker.
+broker.id=0
+port=9092
+delete.topic.enable=true
+############################# Socket Server Settings #############################
+# The address the socket server listens on. It will get the value returned from
+# java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName() if not configured.
+#   FORMAT:
+#     listeners = security_protocol://host_name:port
+#   EXAMPLE:
+#     listeners = PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092
+#listeners=PLAINTEXT://:9092
+# Hostname and port the broker will advertise to producers and consumers. If not set,
+# it uses the value for "listeners" if configured.  Otherwise, it will use the value
+# returned from java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName().
+#advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092
+# The number of threads handling network requests
+num.network.threads=3
+# The number of threads doing disk I/O
+num.io.threads=8
+# The send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) used by the socket server
+socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400
+# The receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) used by the socket server
+socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400
+# The maximum size of a request that the socket server will accept (protection against OOM)
+socket.request.max.bytes=104857600
+############################# Log Basics #############################
+# A comma seperated list of directories under which to store log files
+log.dirs=/tmp/kafka-logs
+# The default number of log partitions per topic. More partitions allow greater
+# parallelism for consumption, but this will also result in more files across
+# the brokers.
+num.partitions=1
+# The number of threads per data directory to be used for log recovery at startup and flushing at shutdown.
+# This value is recommended to be increased for installations with data dirs located in RAID array.
+num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
+############################# Log Flush Policy #############################
+# Messages are immediately written to the filesystem but by default we only fsync() to sync
+# the OS cache lazily. The following configurations control the flush of data to disk.
+# There are a few important trade-offs here:
+#    1. Durability: Unflushed data may be lost if you are not using replication.
+#    2. Latency: Very large flush intervals may lead to latency spikes when the flush does occur as there will be a lot of data to flush.
+#    3. Throughput: The flush is generally the most expensive operation, and a small flush interval may lead to exceessive seeks.
+# The settings below allow one to configure the flush policy to flush data after a period of time or
+# every N messages (or both). This can be done globally and overridden on a per-topic basis.
+# The number of messages to accept before forcing a flush of data to disk
+#log.flush.interval.messages=10000
+# The maximum amount of time a message can sit in a log before we force a flush
+#log.flush.interval.ms=1000
+############################# Log Retention Policy #############################
+# The following configurations control the disposal of log segments. The policy can
+# be set to delete segments after a period of time, or after a given size has accumulated.
+# A segment will be deleted whenever *either* of these criteria are met. Deletion always happens
+# from the end of the log.
+# The minimum age of a log file to be eligible for deletion
+log.retention.hours=168
+# A size-based retention policy for logs. Segments are pruned from the log as long as the remaining
+# segments don't drop below log.retention.bytes.
+#log.retention.bytes=1073741824
+# The maximum size of a log segment file. When this size is reached a new log segment will be created.
+log.segment.bytes=1073741824
+# The interval at which log segments are checked to see if they can be deleted according
+# to the retention policies
+log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000
+############################# Zookeeper #############################
+# Zookeeper connection string (see zookeeper docs for details).
+# This is a comma separated host:port pairs, each corresponding to a zk
+# server. e.g. "127.0.0.1:3000,127.0.0.1:3001,127.0.0.1:3002".
+# You can also append an optional chroot string to the urls to specify the
+# root directory for all kafka znodes.
+zookeeper.connect=localhost:2181
+# Timeout in ms for connecting to zookeeper
+zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=6000
 </Code>